On May 11th, 2005, REAL ID was signed into law by George Bush, effectively establishing national identity cards. Many civil libertarians are concerned that REAL ID is an encroachment on the privacy and autonomy of American citizens. Others are concerned about the expenses that the states will incur in complying with its requirements.
The Republican Party introduced REAL ID as
H.R. 418. H.R. 418 had passed the House and was under consideration in the Senate, when most of its text appeared as a rider on a defense spending bill,
H.R. 1268, two days before the final vote on H.R. 1268 in the House.
Looking on the Internet to find out how my local Representative, Anna Eshoo, voted, I discovered that she didn't vote on REAL ID. At the time, I didn't realize I was looking at the record on the wrong vote. The vote that she missed was on H.R. 418, the original REAL ID bill. After checking more carefully, I discovered that
Eshoo voted "Yea" on H.R. 1268.
That Eshoo voted for H.R. 1268 didn't imply that she supported REAL ID. Perhaps she had voted for H.R. 1268 in spite of the REAL ID rider? I looked on Eshoo's website for a statement on the issue, but couldn't find anything. Then I searched Google and the San Jose Mercury News website to see if any news reporter had interviewed her on the subject. Nothing. The same day, though, I received a flyer saying that Eshoo would be holding a Town Hall meeting at the Mountain View City Hall.
So, I figured I could do a small service for Democracy by attending the Town Hall meeting to find out why Eshoo voted the way she did on this important issue.
Judging from the questions that were submitted for Ms. Eshoo to answer, REAL ID isn't a major concern for the local constituency. After several questions about Social Security, the Iraq War, and illegal immigration, Ms. Eshoo got to my question. Her answer genuinely surprised me:
She said that there would be a chance to vote on REAL ID after it had come back from the Senate. She then went on to explain in brief detail about the process where House bills go through a conference committee after they have been approved by the Senate.
It was obvious that Congresswoman Eshoo was unaware that REAL ID had been appended to H.R. 1268. And that she had voted for REAL ID.Later, there was one more question about REAL ID, asking why Eshoo had not voted on the bill. Apparently, the person who wrote the question wasn't aware that H.R. 418 had been rolled into H.R. 1268. It turned out Ms. Eshoo had a very good reason for not voting on H.R. 418 -- she missed several days of Congress because her mother had passed away. She also said that she had released a statement on how she would have voted on the bills that she missed because of her mother's death.
I haven't been able to find this statement on her website. It would be interesting to see how she would have voted on H.R. 418, since, during the Town Hall meeting, she never explicitly stated her position on REAL ID.
I agree with critics of the Republican Party that it was a dirty tactic to sneak REAL ID into H.R. 1268 just two days before the final House vote. But does that excuse a U.S. Representative, representing 570,000 citizens, from being responsible for knowing what is in the bills she votes on? Is there an excuse for her not keeping up on the daily news?
It's possible that this incident isn't typical for Ms. Eshoo. Perhaps she has been distracted by her mother's passing away. The aspect of the story that disturbs me the most is that, apparently, none of our local newspapers have interviewed Eshoo on this topic. Isn't the media supposed to be a watchdog over our politicians?